Adverse weather conditions and strict controls on pesticide residues contributed to a decline in the Japanese agrochemical market in 2006/07. Pesticide sales in the year to September 30th 2007 amounted to ¥319,359 million ($2,684 million), down by 1.6% on the previous year, reveal figures from the Japan Crop Protection Association (JCPA). Volume sales fell by 7.9% to 212,284 tonnes.
High temperatures, low rainfall and frequent typhoons reduced crop production during the year. There were also low levels of disease and pests, the JCPA notes. Farmers cut back on pesticide use amid concerns over compliance with strict rules on maximum residue limits and the new "positive list" of permitted pesticides. In addition, companies took action to reduce stock in distribution channels.
There was a widespread reduction in volume sales across all crops. However, value sales increased for most crops, except rice.
Japanese agrochemical sales by crop 2006/07(1)
Volume Value
Crop (tonnes) % chg(2) (¥ million) % chg(2)
Rice 85,894 - 9.1 112,815 - 4.1
Insecticides 20,641 -11.1 13,771 - 9.1
Fungicides 12,272 -14.6 14,509 - 9.2
Insecticide/ 20,453 -13.0 29,375 - 6.2
fungicides
Herbicides 32,528 - 2.7 55,160 - 0.2
Fruit 21,708 - 2.8 52,030 + 0.7
Insecticides 10,627 - 3.6 25,104 + 1.2
Fungicides 7,085 - 0.1 18,970 - 0.4
Insecticide/ 36 -12.2 57 - 6.6
fungicides
Herbicides 3,960 - 5.0 7,899 + 2.2
Vegetables/ 82,609 - 6.8 114,214 + 2.4
field crops
Insecticides 44,244 -11.4 55,921 - 0.7
Fungicides 26,739 + 0.5 40,784 +12.1
Insecticide/ 856 -15.7 636 - 8.9
fungicides
Herbicides 10,770 - 2.9 16,873 - 6.7
Other crops 15,830 -13.6 34,001 + 8.9
Insecticides 2,541 -39.4 5,375 -14.4
Fungicides 1,194 - 0.3 7,276 + 8.7
Insecticide/ 1,603 -15.9 818 -28.5
fungicides
Herbicides 10,492 - 4.9 16,833 - 1.6
Unclassified(3) 6,243 - 7.0 9,998 -20.8
Total 212,284 - 7.9 319,359 - 1.6
(1) year ended September 30th 2007;
(2) versus year ended September 30th 2006;
(3) includes PGRs, rodenticides and surfactants.
Source: JCPA.
In terms of product categories, volume sales again decreased across all groups. However, value sales for fungicides improved on the previous year.
Japanese agrochemical sales by category 2006/07(1)
Volume Value
Category (tonnes) % chg(2) (¥ million) % chg(2)
Insecticides 78,053 -11.7 100,171 - 2.3
Fungicides 47,290 - 4.0 81,539 + 4.4
Insecticide/ 22,948 -13.3 30,886 - 7.0
fungicides
Herbicides 57,750 - 3.3 96,765 - 1.4
PGRs 1,957 -11.5 7,165 -15.4
Rodenticides 28 - 6.7 27 - 6.9
Surfactants 4,211 - 5.5 1,771 -32.4
Others 47 > 100 1,035 -30.9
Total 212,284 - 7.9 319,359 - 1.6
(1) year ended September 30th 2007; (2) versus year ended
September 30th 2006. Source: JCPA.